Knowledge Center Technical

Electrical engineering explained with clarity, judgment and real application

Electrical engineering is present in every important decision of a project: from the connection to the grid to the safety of people, operational continuity, power quality and the integration of new technologies such as BESS systems.

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Explore our content by technical area. Each category groups concepts, studies and standards related to real problems of electrical design, connection, operation, safety and maintenance.

Energy Storage

Learn what a BESS is, what it is for, how it is designed and what studies are required to safely connect it to an electrical installation or network.

Topics: BESS, batteries, inverters, storage, grid connection, renewable integration.View articles
Electrical Studies

Learn about the studies that allow you to evaluate the behavior of an electrical system before building, expanding, connecting or modifying an installation.

Topics: ETAP, load flow, short circuit, protection coordination, connection studies, RIC and SEC criteria.View articles
Electrical Safety

Reviews key concepts to reduce electrical risks, evaluate Arc Flash and protect people during operation and maintenance.

Topics: Arc Flash, IEEE 1584, NFPA 70E, incident energy, PPE, LOTO, and operational safety.View articles
Power Quality

It includes phenomena that can affect equipment, processes and operational continuity, such as harmonics, voltage drops, transients and imbalance.

Topics: power quality, harmonics, IEEE 519, THD, TDD, flicker, sags, swells.View articles
Technical Standards and Automation

Explores SEC/RIC, IEEE, NFPA, and IEC criteria along with digital communication concepts, modern substations, and interoperability for electrical systems.

Topics: RIC, NFPA 70E, IEEE 1584, IEEE 519, IEC 61850, IEDs, GOOSE and industrial communication.View articles
Technical library

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Review all the content available in our Technical Knowledge Center. You can explore by category, level or topic of interest.

Energy Storage7 min

What is a BESS and why is it key to new electrical infrastructure?

Learn what a battery energy storage system is, what its main components are, and why it is important in modern electrical grids.

Introductory
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Energy Storage8 min

Applications of a BESS: backup, peak shaving, renewables and grid services

Learn about the main uses of a BESS in electrical, industrial and renewable projects, from demand reduction to backup and frequency control.

Introductory
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Energy Storage9 min

How a BESS is designed: power, energy, security and connection

Reviews the basic criteria for designing a BESS, including application, power, duration, degradation, safety, and electrical studies.

Applied technician
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Energy Storage9 min

Studies necessary to connect a BESS to the network

Understand what electrical studies are typically required before connecting a BESS and why they are key for safety, power quality and technical compliance.

Applied technician
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Electrical Studies8 min

Electrical studies at ETAP: load flow, short circuit, protections and Arc Flash

Learn how ETAP allows you to model electrical systems and carry out studies such as load flow, short circuit, protection coordination, harmonics and Arc Flash.

Technical tool
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Electrical Studies8 min

Protection coordination: how to prevent a failure from turning off more than necessary

Learn why protection coordination improves selectivity, reduces unnecessary shots, and helps protect equipment and people.

Applied technician
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Electrical Studies11 min

SEC RIC specifications: practical guide for electrical students and professionals

Learn what the RIC Regulatory Technical Documents are, what each one applies to and how to study them from a technical and orderly perspective.

Introductory / normative
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Technical Standards and SEC10 min

Types of SEC electrical certifications in Chile: TE1, TE2, TE3, TE4, TE6 and TE7

Understand what each SEC electrical certification means in Chile, when TE1, TE2, TE3, TE4, TE6 and TE7 apply, and how they relate to safe and regularized installations.

Introductory / normative
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Electrical Safety12 min

Grounding: study, design, calculation and measurements for safe electrical systems

Learn what a grounding system is, why measuring resistance is not enough and what methods are used in the field.

Introductory/intermediate technical
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Electrical Safety8 min

Arc Flash: what it is, why it occurs and how the risk is assessed

Learn what an electric arc is, what variables influence the incident energy and why this study is key to protecting people.

Introductory
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Electrical Safety8 min

IEEE 1584 Explained: Arc Flash Risk and Incident Energy Calculation

Understand what IEEE 1584 is for, what it calculates, what data it requires and how it relates to short circuits, protections and electrical safety.

Regulations explained
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Electrical Safety9 min

NFPA 70E Explained: Electrical Workplace Safety and Electrical Risk Control

Learn what NFPA 70E is, why it is important for electrical work, and how it helps organize shock hazard management, Arc Flash, PPE, lockout and tagout.

Introductory/intermediate technical
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Power Quality8 min

Power quality: typical problems and how to diagnose them

Review phenomena such as harmonics, sags, swells, flicker, transients and unbalance, and how they can affect equipment and operational continuity.

Introductory
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Power Quality8 min

IEEE 519 Explained: Harmonics, THD, TDD, and Common Coupling Point

Learn how IEEE 519 helps evaluate harmonics, what THD and TDD mean, and why the common coupling point is so important.

Regulations explained
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Automation and Standards8 min

IEC 61850 explained: digital communication in electrical substations

Know the basic concepts of IEC 61850, including IEDs, GOOSE, MMS, Sampled Values, SCL and interoperability in digital substations.

Regulations explained
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Electrical Safety9 min

Grounding measurement: methods, common errors and when to request a report

Understand grounding measurement methods, field errors and when an industrial or substation grounding report is needed.

Applied technical
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Electrical Safety8 min

Ground resistance vs soil resistivity

Learn the difference between installed grounding resistance and soil resistivity, and when each value is used.

Introductory / technical
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Electrical Safety9 min

Soil resistivity measurement: Wenner, Schlumberger and design criteria

How Wenner and Schlumberger measurements support grounding grid design and what errors should be avoided.

Applied technical
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Electrical Safety8 min

What an industrial grounding report should include

Minimum contents of an industrial grounding report: method, equipment, results, evidence, interpretation and recommendations.

Applied technical
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Electrical Safety9 min

Step and touch voltages in substations

What step and touch voltages are, why they matter in substations and how they relate to grounding grids and fault current.

Applied technical
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Technical Standards and SEC9 min

Initial verification RIC 19: what is measured before energization

What is reviewed in an initial verification: continuity, insulation, RCDs, grounding, polarity and technical evidence.

Applied technical
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Electrical Testing8 min

Electrical insulation testing: interpreting results

How to interpret insulation resistance tests, what factors influence readings and when to request a technical report.

Applied technical
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Electrical Testing7 min

RCD testing: trip time, current and safety

What is measured in an RCD test, why trip time and current matter and how to document electrical safety.

Applied technical
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Electrical Testing7 min

Protective conductor continuity

Why protective conductor continuity is measured, what risks it detects and how it supports verification and maintenance.

Introductory / technical
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Electrical Testing9 min

Transformer tests before energization

Recommended transformer checks before energization: insulation, ratio, winding resistance, oil condition, protections and documentation.

Applied technical
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Technical training

Applied knowledge for teams that operate, maintain and decide.

If your equipment requires training in electrical safety, regulations, testing, diagnosis, operation, maintenance or applied engineering criteria, we can structure content according to the type of installation, objectives and technical level of the participants.